Browse our dictionary of terms related to firearms, accessories, and safety. Find definitions, tips, and detailed information.
12ga is a shotgun gauge designation, specifically – the inner diameter of the barrel. The smaller the number (e.g., 12), the larger the barrel diameter and the larger the gauge. Learn what this means in practice.
3-Gun is a dynamic shooting discipline, combining the use of a pistol, rifle, and shotgun. Find out what this spectacular form of competition is all about and what accessories can help you get started with 3-Gun.
300 BLK, or .300 Blackout, is a rifle caliber designed for versatility and compatibility with the AR-15 platform. It offers the possibility of using both subsonic ammunition with a silencer and supersonic ammunition for various tactical and hunting applications.
The 5.56x45mm NATO caliber is one of the most popular rifle calibers in the world. Learn why it is so widely used in the military, sports, and recreation, and what accessories are compatible with it.
What is 6.5 Creedmoor? It's a popular rifle caliber, known for its long-range precision. An ideal choice for sport shooters and hunters who value accuracy and ballistics.
9mm – what does it actually mean? It's a popular pistol ammunition caliber, but not only that! In this article, we'll break down this term into its component parts and show why the "nine" reigns in the world of handguns and beyond.
An adjustable stock is a firearm component that allows the shooter to adjust the length and height, and sometimes the angle, of the stock to their own preferences and body build. This increases shooting comfort, improves accuracy and control over the weapon, especially in dynamic shooting situations.
What is AK? In the world of firearms, AK is an abbreviation for Автомат Калашникова (Avtomat Kalashnikova) – a Soviet automatic rifle that revolutionized armed conflict worldwide. Learn more about its history, variants and use.
AKSU is a shortened version of the AK-74 carbine, designed for close combat and special forces. It features a shorter barrel and folding stock, retaining the AK's reliability in a more compact size.
An angled foregrip is a weapon modification that improves ergonomics and control during shooting. Learn how it works, what benefits it offers, and how to choose the right angled foregrip for your rifle or pistol.
AR15 is a popular type of semi-automatic carbine, often confused with the military M16. We explain exactly what AR15 is, where its popularity in sport and recreational shooting came from, and what accessories are most often chosen for it.
What is AUG? It's a popular bullpup rifle designed in Austria. It features a modular design and ergonomic design, and its features make it popular with both the military and sports shooters. Check out what's worth knowing about this 5.56 caliber rifle!
Ballistic glasses are specialized protective eyewear, designed to protect the eyes from mechanical injuries, primarily splinters and ricochets. They withstand significantly greater loads than standard glasses, and their use is crucial for safety on the shooting range.
Ballistics is the science of projectile motion, and in the context of shooting, understanding its principles is key to achieving precision and accuracy. It encompasses both the projectile's flight phase and its behavior after leaving the barrel.
What is a belt in the context of shooting sports? Simply put, it's a belt – but not just any belt. It's a piece of equipment used to carry shooting accessories, such as holsters, magazine pouches, and first aid kits. Let's see what types of belts are available and how to choose the best one.
Benchrest is a shooting discipline where precision and focus are key. Competitors shoot from a seated position, using special supports to achieve maximum stability and accuracy on a target at a specific distance.
The Benelli M4 is a semi-automatic shotgun of Italian production, known for its reliability and used by both law enforcement and sport shooters. It uses 12ga caliber and is valued for its fast reloading and versatility.
The Beretta 92 is a legendary 9mm pistol, known for its reliability and widespread use in law enforcement around the world. Learn more about the history, variants, and accessories for this iconic model.
A bipod is a shooting accessory used to stabilize a firearm. It provides solid support, increasing the shooter's accuracy and comfort, especially during long sessions at the range or in the field.
Bore snake, also known as a barrel cleaning rope, is a quick and convenient way to remove fouling and debris. Find out how to use a bore snake and why it's worth having in your gun cleaning kit.
Browning Hi-Power is a classic 9mm semi-automatic pistol, known for its ergonomics and history. Used by both the military and police, as well as in sports shooting, the Hi-Power remains a valued design despite the passage of years.
Wondering what a cable lock is and how it works? It's a simple device that secures a firearm against unauthorized use. In this post, you'll learn everything about cable locks, their types, and their application in shooting sports to ensure maximum safety.
What is a case calibrator and what is it used for? It is a tool that restores ammunition cases to the correct shape and dimensions after firing, allowing them to be reused in the reloading process. Find out how to choose and use a case calibrator.
A chronograph is a device for measuring the speed of projectiles. In shooting, it allows for the precise determination of ammunition and weapon parameters, which is crucial for safety, accuracy, and reloading.
Cleaning a firearm is a crucial element in ensuring its efficiency, safety, and longevity. Learn why regular cleaning is so important, what accessories are necessary, and how to properly carry out this process so that your firearm serves you reliably for years.
Wondering what a gun cleaning kit is and why it's so important? It's basic equipment for every shooter, allowing you to keep your weapon in perfect condition, ensuring its reliability and longevity. In this article, you'll learn what it consists of, how to use it, and why regular gun cleaning is essential.
The CMMG conversion is a kit that allows you to convert an AR-15 carbine to a .22 LR version. This allows you to train cheaper and more conveniently, while maintaining the handling and ergonomics of the AR-15.
In the context of shooting and accessories, Cobra is a term denoting various elements, most often related to mounting systems, grips, or specific designs. We explain what exactly is behind this concept and where you can find it in the world of firearms.
Colt 1911 is a legendary semi-automatic pistol that revolutionized handguns. Known for its reliability and firepower in .45 ACP caliber, the 1911 model remains popular among sport shooters, collectors, and law enforcement agencies to this day.
The Colt Python is a legendary .357 Magnum caliber revolver, known for its precision, robustness, and distinctive appearance. Valued by collectors and sport shooters alike, it is an icon of gunsmithing.
Wondering what a compensator is and what it's used for in firearms? This article will explain how a compensator reduces recoil and muzzle climb, improving accuracy and control while shooting. Learn more about the types of compensators and their use in various shooting disciplines.
A container in the context of shooting is a broad concept. It includes both specialized ammunition containers and all kinds of boxes, organizers, and other solutions for storing and transporting shooting accessories, handguns, or long guns.
CZ P-10C is a compact striker-fired pistol from the Czech company Česká zbrojovka. Known for its high ergonomics, reliability, and affordable price, it is a popular choice for both sport shooters and self-defense. Find out what makes this model stand out and what accessories are worth considering.
CZ Shadow is a series of semi-automatic pistols produced by the Czech company Česká zbrojovka (CZ). They are characterized by high precision, reliability and ergonomic design, which makes them a popular choice among sports shooters and law enforcement officers. Shadow and Shadow 2 models are among the most frequently chosen pistols in dynamic shooting competitions such as IPSC.
Desert Eagle is a semi-automatic pistol, known for its large caliber (.50AE), powerful firepower, and distinctive appearance. Used in both sport shooting and by collectors, it is a symbol of high power and impressive design.
A drum magazine is a type of firearm magazine characterized by its cylindrical shape and high capacity. Typically used in submachine guns and rifles, it offers faster reloading and greater firepower.
Dry fire, or "dry" training, is a shooting simulation without using ammunition. It's a great way to improve shooting technique, develop habits, and increase confidence – all without the costs associated with ammunition and a visit to the shooting range.
Dry-Fire, also known as dry practice, is a simulation of shooting a firearm without using ammunition. It's an excellent way to improve shooting technique, enhance accuracy, and develop habits – all in a safe environment and at a low cost.
Flash hider, also known as a flash suppressor, is a device mounted on the end of a firearm's barrel, the main purpose of which is to reduce the visibility of the muzzle flash. This makes it harder to detect the shooter, and also reduces blinding when shooting in low light conditions.
FN SCAR is a family of modular rifles designed by the Belgian company FN Herstal. Known for their reliability and adaptability, SCARs are available in 5.56 NATO and 7.62 NATO variants, used by special forces around the world.
A forward grip is an element mounted on a weapon, enabling a more secure and ergonomic grip. It affects weapon control, recoil reduction, and aiming speed. See what types of forward grips are available and how to choose the best one for you.
Girsan MC28 is a Turkish 9mm semi-automatic pistol, known for its affordable price and decent accuracy. A popular choice among beginner shooters and those looking for a budget option for training and recreation. Find out what you should know about this pistol.
Glock is a popular semi-automatic pistol known for its reliability, simplicity, and polymer construction. In our shooting dictionary, we explain what makes Glock so valued by sports shooters, officers, and firearms enthusiasts around the world.
In shooting, the grip is the way a weapon is held, which directly affects accuracy, recoil control, and overall safety. A proper grip is the foundation of accurate shooting and effective weapon operation, regardless of its type.
A gun bag is a specialized case designed for the safe and discreet transport of firearms and accessories. A good gun bag protects the contents from damage, weather conditions, and unauthorized access.
Are you wondering what a gun safe is and why it is so important for every gun owner? We explain what a gun safe is, what standards it must meet to protect your guns and ammunition, and what to look for when choosing the perfect safe for your needs.
Hearing protection is an essential piece of equipment for every shooter. It reduces the noise of gunshots, protecting hearing from damage. We distinguish between passive protectors (earmuffs, earplugs) and active (electronic) protectors, which additionally amplify quiet sounds.
Hk, or Heckler & Koch, is a renowned German firearm manufacturer, known for innovation and high-quality workmanship. The company supplies weapons to the military, police, and civilian market, and its products, such as pistols, carbines, and submachine guns, are recognized worldwide.
HK USP is a semi-automatic pistol that has gained worldwide recognition for its reliability and versatility. Learn more about the history, variants, and accessories for this iconic model.
Holster IWB, or a holster for carrying a weapon inside the pants, is a popular solution for people who value discretion and comfort. Learn more about the advantages, disadvantages, and materials from which IWB holsters are made.
Holster OWB, or a holster worn outside the waistband, is a popular choice among sport shooters and law enforcement. It provides quick access to the weapon and comfort, especially during dynamic shooting. Learn more about the advantages, disadvantages, and different types of OWB holsters.
What is IDPA? It stands for International Defensive Pistol Association. IDPA is a popular form of dynamic sport shooting that simulates real self-defense situations, focusing on practical gun handling skills.
The IDPA target is a special type of shooting target used in dynamic IDPA (International Defensive Pistol Association) shooting competitions. It is characterized by a specific shape and scoring zones that simulate real self-defense situations.
IPSC, or International Practical Shooting Confederation, is a dynamic shooting discipline that combines precision, speed, and power. IPSC competitions test skills in using firearms in a variety of tactical situations, utilizing tactical accessories and equipment.
The IPSC target is a standard target used in dynamic IPSC (International Practical Shooting Confederation) sports shooting. It is characterized by a specific shape and dimensions, designed to simulate targets encountered in real tactical situations. Used both in training and in competitions, it helps develop precision and shooting speed.
Kahr PM9 is a 9mm subcompact pistol, known for its reliability and ease of concealed carry. It's the ideal choice for those looking for a small but effective self-defense tool.
The Kel-Tec Sub2000 is a folding 9mm caliber carbine that has gained popularity due to its compactness and the ability to use Glock magazines. Ideal as a PCC (Pistol Caliber Carbine) for sports and recreation.
KeyMod system is a mounting system for firearm accessories, characterized by keyhole-shaped openings. It provides flexibility in attaching various accessories, such as grips, Picatinny rails, or lighting, directly to the weapon's handguard.
Kimber 1911 is a popular pistol based on the classic Colt 1911 design, but often characterized by improvements in precision, ergonomics, and aesthetics. Used in both sport shooting and self-defense, the Kimber 1911 is renowned for its high quality craftsmanship and reliability.
Kriss Vector is the name of an innovative firearm, often found in .45 ACP and 9mm calibers. It is characterized by a unique recoil reduction system, making it popular in PCC (Pistol Caliber Carbine) sports shooting and among gun enthusiasts.
M-LOK (Modular Lock) is a mounting system for firearms accessories that has revolutionized the way attachments are secured. Learn what M-LOK is, what its advantages are, and why it has become a standard in the shooting industry.
Mag-Pul is a common name for firearm accessories manufactured by Magpul Industries. This term refers both to specific products and to the entire ecosystem of accessories designed to improve the ergonomics, functionality, and reliability of firearms, especially AR-15 and AK platforms.
A magazine pouch is an accessory that significantly speeds up and facilitates magazine changes during shooting. Learn about the types of pouches available, how to choose the best one for you, and how they affect the speed and comfort of using your weapon.
What are gun magazines? Simply put, they are containers for ammunition that feed cartridges into the chamber. In this article, we comprehensively explain the types of magazines, how to care for them, and why they are such an important piece of equipment for every shooter.
In shooting sports, the term "magnet" most often refers to accessories that use magnets to attach weapons, magazines, or other equipment. These are popular solutions for quick and secure storage, as well as organizing space in a gun safe.
A magwell is an extension of the magazine well in a firearm, making magazine changes easier and faster. Particularly popular in AR-15s and pistols, a magwell helps quickly insert the magazine into the well, which is crucial in dynamic shooting and tactical situations.
A match grade barrel is a barrel with increased precision, manufactured with very narrow tolerances. It is used in precision rifles and sports pistols, where repeatability and accuracy of shots are crucial, e.g. in benchrest competitions.
Mlok is a mounting system that has revolutionized the way accessories are attached to firearms. Learn about its history, advantages, and applications in sport and tactical shooting. Find out why Mlok has become an industry standard.
The Mossberg 500 is a popular pump-action shotgun, known for its reliability and versatility. Ideal for both beginners and experienced shooters, it is available in 12ga caliber and many configurations, making it a great choice for sports, home defense and hunting.
Muzzle brake, also known as a compensator, is a device mounted on the end of a firearm barrel, designed to reduce recoil and muzzle climb. This allows the shooter to get back on target faster and fire more accurate shots, especially in full-auto mode.
What is a PCC in the context of firearms? It stands for Pistol Caliber Carbine, which is a carbine chambered in pistol ammunition, most commonly 9mm. Learn more about the history, applications, and advantages of this popular category of firearms.
Pegboard, also known as a perforated board or pegboard, is a versatile tool for organizing space. In the context of shooting and accessories, pegboards are great for organizing tools, magazines, and other small items, both in the workshop, gun cabinet, and at the shooting range.
The Picatinny rail is a standard in the firearms world, enabling the mounting of various accessories such as scopes, flashlights, and grips. Learn exactly what a Picatinny rail is, its advantages, and how to use it to enhance your firearm's functionality.
Pistol – what is it exactly? We explain the construction, operation, and use of pistols in modern shooting sports. Learn about the types of pistols and what they are used for.
Wondering what a popper set is and what it's used for in shooting? We explain what poppers are, what sets consist of, what types there are, and how they are used in shooting training, especially in dynamic competitions such as IPSC. Learn how poppers affect the development of shooting skills!
What is a powder flask and what was it used for? A powder flask is simply an old container for gunpowder, an essential piece of equipment for a shooter in the days of black powder weapons. Find out what role it played in history and how firearms evolved.
Want to know what PRS is in the context of shooting? This article is a complete dictionary guide to the Precision Rifle Series – from history and rules to equipment and strategies. Learn how to start your PRS adventure and what accessories you might need.
A red dot sight is a type of aiming device that displays an aiming point on a lens, allowing the shooter to aim quickly and intuitively. Red dots are popular in sport shooting, dynamic shooting, and tactical shooting due to their speed and ease of use.
What is a reloading press and what is it used for? We explain the operation and application of reloading presses in the context of ammunition reloading. Find out why a reloading press is crucial for sports shooters and hunters who value precision and control over the ammunition creation process.
Remington 870 is a popular pump-action shotgun, known for its reliability and versatility. Learn more about the history, variants and uses of this iconic weapon, 12ga ammunition, and why it is so often chosen by sport shooters and law enforcement.
A revolver is a short firearm in which cartridges are placed in a rotating cylinder. Find out what distinguishes a revolver from a pistol, what its advantages and disadvantages are, and why revolvers, such as the .357 Magnum caliber, are still popular among sports shooters and collectors.
What is a revolver speedloader pouch and what is it used for? It is an accessory that every shooter using a revolver will appreciate. It enables quick and convenient carrying of ammunition, as well as efficient reloading of the weapon, which is crucial both at the shooting range and in dynamic situations.
Ruger 10/22 is a popular .22 LR caliber semi-automatic rifle, known for its reliability, versatility, and availability of accessories. An ideal choice for both beginners and experienced shooters, for training, recreation, and competition.
Ruger GP100 is a .357 Magnum caliber revolver, known for its reliability and solid construction. Often chosen by sports shooters, recreational enthusiasts, and people looking for a reliable weapon for self-defense.
S&W M&P is a series of pistols from Smith & Wesson, known for its reliability and wide range of applications - from law enforcement to sport shooting. It includes various calibers (including the popular 9mm) and sizes, offering users great flexibility of choice.
In shooting sports, "safety" refers to the rules and procedures designed to prevent accidents. It includes the safe handling of weapons, storage, transportation, and the use of accessories, minimizing risk to the shooter and the environment. Check out how to maintain safety at the shooting range and beyond!
What is a shooting mat and what is it used for? It's a portable surface that provides comfort and protection while shooting in a prone or kneeling position, especially on uneven terrain. Find out why you should use it and what features to consider when choosing one.
What is a shooting timer and why is it so important in training? This device measures shot times, intervals, and other parameters, helping shooters improve their technique and speed. Learn how to effectively use a shooting timer in your training.
A shotgun is a long firearm, usually smoothbore, designed for firing shot, slugs, or projectiles. It is used in hunting, sport shooting (e.g., trap and skeet), as well as in tactical and defensive applications.
What is a shotgun, commonly called a scattergun? We explain the construction, operation, and application of shotguns, including the popular 12ga caliber. Learn about the types of shotgun ammunition and find out what different types of shotguns are used for - from pumpaction to automatic.
What is a shotgun shell holder and what is it for? We explain the definition, types and application of shotgun shell holders – from minimalist holders for a few 12ga shells, to tactical vests and MOLLE systems. Learn how to carry shotgun ammunition comfortably and quickly.
A shoulder holster is a specific type of holster that allows you to carry a handgun under your arm, on your shoulder. It provides concealed and comfortable carrying of the pistol, while being easily accessible when needed – an ideal option for people who value discretion and comfort.
The SIG Sauer P226 is a legendary semi-automatic pistol, valued for its reliability, accuracy, and ergonomics. Popular among both law enforcement and sports shooters, especially in 9mm caliber.
The SIG Sauer P320 is a modular, striker-fired pistol known for its versatility and adaptability to user preferences. Used by both law enforcement and sport shooters, it offers interchangeable frames and calibers, making it a popular choice in the firearms market.
What is a silhouette target and what is it used for in shooting? We explain the types of silhouette targets, their use in shooting training, and how they affect the precision and realism of exercises.
A single-point sling, also known as a single point sling, is a type of weapon sling that attaches to the rifle at one point. It allows for quick weapon maneuvering and easy transitions between sides, which is particularly useful in dynamic tactical situations.
Skeet is a dynamic shooting competition where athletes shoot at clay targets launched from two towers. Find out what this discipline is about and what accessories can be useful for skeet training.
What is a speedloader? It's a device that significantly speeds up reloading a revolver, especially useful in dynamic shooting competitions. Learn more about the types of speedloaders and their applications.
What is a stand in the context of shooting? This concept has several meanings – from the shooting position to the gun rack. We explain all uses of the term stand, including gun accessories and shooting equipment.
A steel gong is a popular type of shooting target that makes a distinctive sound when hit. Used in many shooting disciplines, from recreational to precision competitions, the steel gong provides immediate feedback on the hit, making it an excellent training tool and element of competition.
Steel target, or a steel target, is a popular piece of shooting range equipment. Durable construction, a clear sound of impact, and no need for frequent target replacement make them popular with both beginner and advanced shooters.
A suppressor is a device mounted on the end of a firearm barrel, designed to reduce the noise of a gunshot. Contrary to its name, completely silencing a shot is practically impossible, but a good suppressor significantly reduces its loudness and changes the sound characteristics, which affects the shooter's and surroundings' comfort.
What is a tactical belt? It's a specialized piece of shooting equipment that allows you to conveniently and safely carry accessories such as magazines, holsters, first aid kits, and tools. Learn more about its construction, uses, and benefits!
A tactical flashlight is a specialized light source, a key accessory for shooters and law enforcement. Durable construction, high light output, and special functions (e.g., strobe) are features that distinguish it from a regular flashlight.
A target in shooting is an object that you aim at and shoot at. It can be a paper target, a steel gong, a bottle, or even a moving clay pigeon - depending on the discipline and training. In this post you will learn everything about types of targets, their use, and their impact on accuracy.
Tarkov is a term that has gained popularity in the world of shooting and military affairs thanks to the game Escape from Tarkov. We explain what Tarkov means in the context of tactical equipment, weapons, and accessories, and why it's worth knowing this concept, even if you're not a gamer.
The Taurus Judge is a revolver that gained fame for its versatility - it fires both .45 Colt ammunition and .410 shotgun shells. Learn what makes it a unique choice among firearms.
Tavor is a family of Israeli bullpup rifles, known for their compact size and accuracy. It uses 5.56 NATO ammunition and is popular with both law enforcement and sports shooters. Find out what makes Tavor stand out from other rifles.
A thigh holster is a special type of holster, attached to the thigh with adjustable straps. It provides quick access to the weapon and comfortable carrying, especially during tactical and sports activities.
What is training in the context of shooting sports? It is a process of systematically improving skills, accuracy, and reaction speed, using various methods and accessories. Learn how to train effectively to achieve mastery in shooting sports.
Trap is a shooting competition in which contestants shoot at clay targets, i.e. clay discs launched into the air from a machine called a "trap". Find out what this discipline involves and what accessories can be useful.
A two-point sling is a type of weapon suspension that attaches in two points to a rifle or shotgun. It provides stable and comfortable weapon carrying, as well as support during shooting, enabling faster and more accurate shots.